- Strength in Numbers -
Non-immune cells greatly outnumber professional immune cells in the human body, providing pathogens with plenty of shelter to take refuge. How does the immune system protect this huge surface area? Secreted immune molecules like interferon conscript tissue cells (epithelia, fibroblasts, and endothelia) into this battle by endowing them with transient antimicrobial effector functions to combat pathogen infiltrations in a cell-intrinsic manner; amplifying the activation of a small number of lymphocytes into an organ-wide response.
Our lab seeks to understand the inducible effector genes within tissue cells that execute these responses, define the mechanisms by which they neutralize pathogens, and establish their physiological significance to human disease.